How to Manage Issues With Stucco and Best Way to Resolve the Problems?

By: Adriana N

Not everyone can afford to buy a new home and for those of us that can not, renovations are the next best thing. The outer looks can be especially important to some. Any home will especially stand out if it is in need of repair. Specifically, how to manage issues with stucco and best way to resolve the problems that may arise.

Stucco can be applied to either the ceiling or the walls and it can be found either inside or outside the home. Stucco has become very popular to apply to the surfaces of homes that require some type of road-side appeal. It is also very popular to use on ceiling surfaces.

Stucco comes in two different forms, the first is cement and the second being a synthetic material. The second, the synthetic stucco, or EIFS, has plastic properties. It is applied along with a foam insulation, but can be less breathable than the first type. The problem that can arise with the synthetic stucco is that water may not be able to evaporate and escape from any areas that it can get trapped. This could be around the wood frame of your home and then problems such as rotting and mould can occur.

Stucco is basically just a mixer that is made of an aggregate, which is a mixer of sand, gravel or crushed cement. It also contains an ingredient called a binder, which is used to bind the stucco mixture together with water. Once this mixer has been applied, it hardens to a hard, durable

Stucco itself can have issues too if it is not applied correctly. One of the issues that can arise and that is most common to people that live in hot climates is something called efflorescence. That is simply where the stucco soaks up water that contains salts that have been dissolved. The water is then evaporated and leaves a dusty film that can fall off from the ceilings and the bottoms of the outside of the home, which is salt.

The easiest way to resolve this issue is to seal the stucco that is below ground level, so that water is unable to penetrate into the stucco. As long as the water can not get in, the efflorescence will not occur.

Another problem that can occur with stucco is cracking and chipping away of the stucco. If this is happening with a newer home, it may be because of the lumber shrinkage. If it happens on an older home, it can be caused from soil movement and poor workmanship.

To permanently fix this issue, you need to be sure that the home is firmly in place and not going to continue to shift. That can be the tricky part, especially if you live in a region where the earth is soft or earthquakes and shifting ground happen to be common place. Take off the excess chips and stucco, a cooler and overcast day will work the best. Then buy a bag cement and mix it 1 part cement and 2 parts sand. Add some moisture to the cracks using a sponge or old brush. Fill the crack with this mixture, wait for it to set somewhat and then try to recreate the texture from the previous application.

Whatever your project, stucco can add a durable and hard finish, to improve the looks of your home. It is a cheap way to improve any house.